[2022] New DP-300 exam dumps Use Updated Microsoft Exam
Verified DP-300 Dumps Q&As - DP-300 Test Engine with Correct Answers
NEW QUESTION 56
You have an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container.
Data is ingested into the container, and then transformed by a data integration application. The data is NOT modified after that. Users can read files in the container but cannot modify the files.
You need to design a data archiving solution that meets the following requirements:
New data is accessed frequently and must be available as quickly as possible.
Data that is older than five years is accessed infrequently but must be available within one second when requested.
Data that us older than seven years is NOT accessed. After seven years, the data must be persisted at the lowest cost possible.
Costs must be minimized while maintaining the required availability.
How should you manage the data? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-blob-storage-tiers
NEW QUESTION 57
You are evaluating the role assignments.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/built-in-roles
NEW QUESTION 58
You have an Azure SQL Database instance named DatabaseA on a server named Server1.
You plan to add a new user named App1 to DatabaseA and grant App1 db_datacenter permissions. App1 will use SQL Server Authentication.
You need to create App1. The solution must ensure that App1 can be given access to other databases by using the same credentials.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 - On the master database, run CREATE LOGIN [App1] WITH PASSWORD = 'p@aaW0rd!'
2 - On DatabaseA, run CREATE USER [App1] FROM LOGIN [App1]
3 - On DatabaseA run ALTER ROLE db_datareader ADD Member [App1]
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/adding-users-to-your-sql-azure-database/
NEW QUESTION 59
You need to recommend an availability strategy for an Azure SQL database. The strategy must meet the
following requirements:
* Support failovers that do not require client applications to change their connection strings.
* Replicate the database to a secondary Azure region.
* Support failover to the secondary region.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Availability Zones
- B. geo-replication
- C. transactional replication
- D. failover groups
Answer: B
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Active geo-replication is an Azure SQL Database feature that allows you to create readable secondary
databases of individual databases on a server in the same or different data center (region).
Incorrect Answers:
C: Availability Zones are unique physical locations within a region. Each zone is made up of one or more
datacenters equipped with independent power, cooling, and networking.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/active-geo-replication-overview
NEW QUESTION 60
A data engineer creates a table to store employee information for a new application. All employee names are in the US English alphabet. All addresses are locations in the United States. The data engineer uses the following statement to create the table.
You need to recommend changes to the data types to reduce storage and improve performance.
Which two actions should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Change PhoneNumberto the bigintdata type.
- B. Change PhoneNumberto the floatdata type.
- C. Change Salaryto the moneydata type.
- D. Change LastHireDateto the datedata type.
- E. Change LastHireDate to the datetime2(7)data type.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Section: [none]
NEW QUESTION 61
What should you do after a failover of SalesSQLDb1 to ensure that the database remains accessible to SalesSQLDb1App1?
- A. Update the users in SalesSQLDb1.
- B. Configure SalesSQLDb1 as writable.
- C. Update the firewall rules of SalesSQLDb1.
- D. Update the connection strings of SalesSQLDb1App1.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Scenario: SalesSQLDb1 uses database firewall rules and contained database users.
Topic 2, Contoso Ltd
Existing Environment
Contoso, Ltd. is a financial data company that has 100 employees. The company delivers financial data to customers.
Active Directory
Contoso has a hybrid Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) deployment that syncs to on-premises Active Directory.
Database Environment
Contoso has SQL Server 2017 on Azure virtual machines shown in the following table.
SQL1 and SQL2 are in an Always On availability group and are actively queried. SQL3 runs jobs, provides historical data, and handles the delivery of data to customers.
The on-premises datacenter contains a PostgreSQL server that has a 50-TB database.
Current Business Model
Contoso uses Microsoft SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS) to create flat files for customers. The customers receive the files by using FTP.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Contoso plans to move to a model in which they deliver data to customer databases that run as platform as a service (PaaS) offerings. When a customer establishes a service agreement with Contoso, a separate resource group that contains an Azure SQL database will be provisioned for the customer. The database will have a complete copy of the financial data. The data to which each customer will have access will depend on the service agreement tier. The customers can change tiers by changing their service agreement.
The estimated size of each PaaS database is 1 TB.
Contoso plans to implement the following changes:
Business Goals
Contoso identifies the following business requirements:
Technical Requirements
Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:
Monitoring Requirements
Contoso identifies the following monitoring requirements:
PaaS Prototype
During prototyping of the PaaS solution in Azure, you record the compute utilization of a customer's Azure SQL database as shown in the following exhibit.
Role Assignments
For each customer's Azure SQL Database server, you plan to assign the roles shown in the following exhibit.
NEW QUESTION 62
You need to apply 20 built-in Azure Policy definitions to all new and existing Azure SQL Database deployments in an Azure subscription. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 - Create an Azure Policy Initiative
2 - Create an Azure Policy Initiative assignment
3 - Run Azure Policy remediation tasks
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/tutorials/create-and-manage
NEW QUESTION 63
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have SQL Server 2019 on an Azure virtual machine.
You are troubleshooting performance issues for a query in a SQL Server instance.
To gather more information, you query sys.dm_exec_requests and discover that the wait type is PAGELATCH_UP and the wait_resource is 2:3:905856.
You need to improve system performance.
Solution: You reduce the use of table variables and temporary tables.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: B
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-US/troubleshoot/sql/performance/recommendations-reduce-allocation-contention
NEW QUESTION 64
You have an Azure Data Factory pipeline that is triggered hourly.
The pipeline has had 100% success for the past seven days.
The pipeline execution fails, and two retries that occur 15 minutes apart also fail. The third failure returns the following error.
What is a possible cause of the error?
- A. The parameter used to generate year=2021/month=01/day=10/hour=06was incorrect.
- B. From 06:00 to 07:00 on January 10, 2021, the file format of data in wwi/BIKES/CARBONwas incorrect.
- C. The pipeline was triggered too early.
- D. From 06:00 to 07:00 on January 10, 2021, there was no data in wwi/BIKES/CARBON.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
A file is missing.
Testlet 1
Case study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam.
You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a renewable energy company that has a main office in Boston. The main office hosts a sales department and the primary datacenter for the company.
Physical Locations
Litware has a manufacturing office and a research office is separate locations near Boston. Each office has its own datacenter and internet connection.
Existing Environment
Network Environment
The manufacturing and research datacenters connect to the primary datacenter by using a VPN.
The primary datacenter has an ExpressRoute connection that uses both Microsoft peering and private peering.
The private peering connects to an Azure virtual network named HubVNet.
Identity Environment
Litware has a hybrid Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) deployment that uses a domain named litwareinc.com.
All Azure subscriptions are associated to the litwareinc.com Azure AD tenant.
Database Environment
The sales department has the following database workload:
* An on-premises named SERVER1 hosts an instance of Microsoft SQL Server 2012 and two 1-TB databases.
* A logical server named SalesSrv01A contains a geo-replicated Azure SQL database named SalesSQLDb1, SalesSQLDb1 is in an elastic pool named SalesSQLDb1Pool. SalesSQLDb1 uses database firewall rules and contained database users.
* An application named SalesSQLDb1App1 uses SalesSQLDb1.
The manufacturing office contains two on-premises SQL Server 2016 servers named SERVER2 and SERVER3. The servers are nodes in the same Always On availability group. The availability group contains a database named ManufacturingSQLDb1.
Database administrators have two Azure virtual machines in HubVnet named VM1 and VM2 that run Windows Server 2019 and are used to manage all the Azure databases.
Licensing Agreement
Litware is a Microsoft Volume Licensing customer that has License Mobility through Software Assurance.
Current Problems
Requirements
SalesSQLDb1 experiences performance issues that are likely due to out-of-date statistics and frequent blocking queries.
Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
* Implement 30 new databases in Azure, which will be used by time-sensitive manufacturing apps that have varying usage patterns. Each database will be approximately 20 GB.
* Create a new Azure SQL database named ResearchDB1 on a logical server named ResearchSrv01.
ResearchDB1 will contain Personally Identifiable Information (PII) data.
* Develop an app named ResearchApp1 that will be used by the research department to populate and access ResearchDB1.
* Migrate ManufacturingSQLDb1 to the Azure virtual machine platform.
* Migrate the SERVER1 databases to the Azure SQL Database platform.
Technical Requirements
Litware identifies the following technical requirements:
* Maintenance tasks must be automated.
* The 30 new databases must scale automatically.
* The use of an on-premises infrastructure must be minimized.
* Azure Hybrid Use Benefits must be leveraged for Azure SQL Database deployments.
* All SQL Server and Azure SQL Database metrics related to CPU and storage usage and limits must be analyzed by using Azure built-in functionality.
Security and Compliance Requirements
Litware identifies the following security and compliance requirements:
* Store encryption keys in Azure Key Vault.
* Retain backups of the PII data for two months.
* Encrypt the PII data at rest, in transit, and in use.
* Use the principle of least privilege whenever possible.
* Authenticate database users by using Active Directory credentials.
* Protect Azure SQL Database instances by using database-level firewall rules.
* Ensure that all databases hosted in Azure are accessible from VM1 and VM2 without relying on public endpoints.
Business Requirements
Litware identifies the following business requirements:
* Meet an SLA of 99.99% availability for all Azure deployments.
* Minimize downtime during the migration of the SERVER1 databases.
* Use the Azure Hybrid Use Benefits when migrating workloads to Azure.
* Once all requirements are met, minimize costs whenever possible.
NEW QUESTION 65
You have a new Azure SQL database. The database contains a column that stores confidential information.
You need to track each time values from the column are returned in a query. The tracking information must be stored for 365 days from the date the query was executed.
Which three actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Turn on auditing and write audit logs to an Azure Storage account.
- B. Apply sensitivity labels named Highly Confidential to the column.
- C. Turn on Advanced Data Security for the Azure SQL server.
- D. Add extended properties to the column.
- E. Turn on Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP).
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
C: Advanced Data Security (ADS) is a unified package for advanced SQL security capabilities. ADS is available for Azure SQL Database, Azure SQL Managed Instance, and Azure Synapse Analytics. It includes functionality for discovering and classifying sensitive data D: You can apply sensitivity-classification labels persistently to columns by using new metadata attributes that have been added to the SQL Server database engine. This metadata can then be used for advanced, sensitivity-based auditing and protection scenarios.
A: An important aspect of the information-protection paradigm is the ability to monitor access to sensitive data. Azure SQL Auditing has been enhanced to include a new field in the audit log called data_sensitivity_information. This field logs the sensitivity classifications (labels) of the data that was returned by a query. Here's an example:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/data-discovery-and-classification-overview
NEW QUESTION 66
You have the following Transact-SQL query.
Which column returned by the query represents the free space in each file?
- A. ColumnC
- B. ColumnA
- C. ColumnD
- D. ColumnB
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Example:
Free space for the file in the below query result set will be returned by the FreeSpaceMB column.
SELECT DB_NAME() AS DbName,
name AS FileName,
type_desc,
size/128.0 AS CurrentSizeMB,
size/128.0 - CAST(FILEPROPERTY(name, 'SpaceUsed') AS INT)/128.0 AS FreeSpaceMB FROM sys.database_files WHERE type IN (0,1); Reference:
https://www.sqlshack.com/how-to-determine-free-space-and-file-size-for-sql-server-databases/
NEW QUESTION 67
You have an Azure SQL database that contains a table named Customer. Customer has the columns shown in the following table.
You plan to implement a dynamic data mask for the Customer_Phone column. The mask must meet the following requirements:
The first six numerals of each customer's phone number must be masked.
The last four digits of each customer's phone number must be visible.
Hyphens must be preserved and displayed.
How should you configure the dynamic data mask? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/security/dynamic-data-masking
NEW QUESTION 68
You are designing an enterprise data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics that will store website traffic analytics in a star schema.
You plan to have a fact table for website visits. The table will be approximately 5 GB.
You need to recommend which distribution type and index type to use for the table. The solution must provide the fastest query performance.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql-data-warehouse/sql-data-warehouse-tables-distribute
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql-data-warehouse/sql-data-warehouse-tables-index
NEW QUESTION 69
HOTSPOT
You plan to develop a dataset named Purchases by using Azure Databricks. Purchases will contain the following columns:
* ProductID
* ItemPrice
* LineTotal
* Quantity
* StoreID
* Minute
* Month
* Hour
* Year
* Day
You need to store the data to support hourly incremental load pipelines that will vary for each StoreID. The solution must minimize storage costs.
How should you complete the code? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Answer:
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Box 1: .partitionBy
Example:
df.write.partitionBy("y","m","d")
.mode(SaveMode.Append)
.parquet("/data/hive/warehouse/db_name.db/" + tableName)
Box 2: ("Year","Month","Day","Hour","StoreID")
Box 3: .parquet("/Purchases")
Reference:
https://intellipaat.com/community/11744/how-to-partition-and-write-dataframe-in-spark-without-deleting- partitions-with-no-new-data
NEW QUESTION 70
HOTSPOT
You have an Azure SQL database named DB1. The automatic tuning options for DB1 are configured as shown in the following exhibit.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Answer:
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Box 1: Yes
We see: Tuning option: Create index ON
CREATE INDEX - Identifies indexes that may improve performance of your workload, creates indexes, and automatically verifies that performance of queries has improved.
Box 2: No
Box 3: Yes
FORCE LAST GOOD PLAN (automatic plan correction) - Identifies Azure SQL queries using an execution plan that is slower than the previous good plan, and queries using the last known good plan instead of the regressed plan.
NEW QUESTION 71
What should you use to migrate the PostgreSQL database?
- A. Azure Data Box
- B. Azure Database Migration Service
- C. Azure Site Recovery
- D. AzCopy
Answer: B
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dms/dms-overview
NEW QUESTION 72
......
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